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Draft decree on investment support fund put up for public comments

The Ministry of Planning and Investment (MPI) has put up for public comments a draft decree on an investment support fund as a solution to attract strategic investment in the context that Vietnam is adopting the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)’s global minimum tax.

The ministry said that the fund aims to stabilise the investment climate, encourage and attract strategic investors and multinational enterprises as well as to support domestic companies in prioritised sectors.

The finance for the fund would come from the State budget sourced from the collection of top-up taxes and others.

Under the draft, the fund would provide support for enterprises investing in high-tech production, high-tech companies, those with projects applying high technology which have capital scales from VND12 trillion and a revenue from VND20 trillion per year.

The fund would also support enterprises investing in a research and development (R&D) centre with a capital of VND3,000 trillion or higher.

The support would be in cash, to be provided for training and human resource development, investment in fixed assets and social infrastructure system, high-tech product manufacturing, research and development, together with support in credit and interest rates.

The ministry raised two options for the management of the fund, under either the Ministry of Finance or the Ministry of Planning and Investment.

General Secretary of the National Assembly, Chairman of the National Assembly Office Bui Van Cuong was quoted by Dai Bieu Nhan Dan Newspaper saying the establishment of this fund would have a positive impact on attracting investments in sectors that Vietnam is encouraging, not only for foreign investors but also domestic investors.

“This is a great initiative, a sensible step demonstrating Vietnam’s flexibility in responding to the global minimum tax,” Tran Van Lam, permanent member of the National Assembly’s Finance and Budget Committee, said.

The National Assembly’s decision to establish the investment support fund would play an important role in consolidating the confidence of foreign investors in Vietnam’s investment environment, promoting new investment and expansion, he said, adding that when the global minimum tax is applied, most of the existing corporate income tax incentives would no longer be valid for companies subject to the global minimum tax.

However, how the fund would be used would need to be studied carefully to ensure fairness, transparency and accordance with common international practices.

Minister of Planning and Investment Nguyen Chi Dung said the establishment of the investment support fund to encourage investments in prioritised sectors was necessary and consistent with the Politburo’s orientation.

He said that investment support policies of Vietnam in response to the global minimum tax must ensure the competitiveness and appeal of the investment climate, appropriateness to the country’s investment attraction orientations, minimal impact on the State budget, fairness among investors, consistency with the global minimum tax rules and OECD’s guidance as well as international treaties to which Vietnam is a member.

The support policies must be feasible and easy to implement, he stressed.

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